Rising Demand for Lightweight and Performance Wheels
The automotive wheel market is expanding due to the growing demand and focus towards developing lightweight yet high-performance wheels. Lightweight wheels such as those made from aluminum and magnesium alloys allow manufacturers to decrease the unsprung weight of a vehicle, which improves handling, acceleration, braking, and overall vehicle dynamics. Reducing the overall weight of a vehicle allows for greater fuel efficiency and results in lower carbon emissions, thus meeting sustainability objectives on a global level.
Another factor contributing to the growth of the automotive wheel market is the growing consumer preference for alloy wheels on passenger cars and aftermarket accessory upgrades. Alloy wheels have superior looks and offer better performance than their steel counterparts. Alloy wheels are generally lighter than steel wheels, are not susceptible to rust, provide enhanced braking system performance due to superior thermal conductivity, and the addition of advanced manufacturing processes such as forging and flow forming will allow manufacturers to produce even stronger and lighter wheels matching or exceeding the performance characteristics of existing designs.
In addition to lighter and more efficient alloy wheels, manufacturers are developing new manufacturing techniques that facilitate the production of carbon fiber and hybrid composite wheels which provide incredible weight savings while maintaining high structural strength. As OEMs continue to place importance on fuel efficiency and performance characteristics of vehicles, lightweight and technologically advanced wheels will continue to increase in market share in all vehicle categories.
Growth of Commercial Vehicles and Off-Highway Equipment
The rise of commercial vehicle (CV) segments, including LCVs and HCVs, as well as off-highway applications including construction, mining, and farm equipment, has created a huge opportunity for the automotive wheel market. Wheels used by commercial and off-highway vehicles must be able to support high loads, be durable, and withstand tough operational conditions.
The latest innovations in material and design of alloy and steel wheels for heavy-duty vehicles will deliver increasingly better strength-to-weight performance, thus extending wheel life and reducing maintenance costs. In the construction and mining industries, wheels are built to be able to handle extreme load capabilities, rough terrains, and harsh environments.
The demand for high-performance, durable wheels for use in off-highway applications is also increasing because of the increase in urban infrastructure development, rapid urbanization, and increased use of mechanized agriculture in developing countries.
The aftermarket segment will also have more growth because vehicle owners are upgrading or replacing wheels to increase their vehicle's functionality or appearance. Partnerships between original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) and distributors will continue to expand the potential for manufacturers to reach new customers and generate additional revenues through these types of partnerships.
As global vehicle production continues to increase, we expect the automotive wheel market will experience continued growth as the use of off-highway equipment grows.